Joshua Tree National Park

33.87342 , -115.90099

United States of America (USA)

Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast.

The National Park has a rich history. It lies on the traditional lands of the Maara'yam (Serrano), Nuwu (Chemehuevi) and Kawiya (Cahuilla) peoples. In the 19th Century the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994.

The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes chollas and other cacti, yuccas, creosote and ocotillo. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.

Delete exact location

The introductory text should contain general information about the site, which may include for instance:
• geographic/ biogeographic location
• habitat and vegetation
• typical bird species/bird communities
• protection status
• land use and history
• importance for birdwatching

Coordinates were set by Stephen Matthews : 33.8734/-115.9010 (2026-04-12 23:53:23 )

Site name was set by Stephen Matthews as "Joshua Tree National Park" (2026-04-12 23:53:23 )

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-17 11:03:34
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The National Park has a rich history. It lies on the traditional lands of the Maara'yam (Serrano), Nuwu (Chemehuevi) and Kawiya (Cahuilla) peoples. In the colonial era the 19th Century the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes chollas and other cacti, yuccas, creosote and ocotillo. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 10:56:22
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The National Park has a rich history. It lies on the traditional lands of the Maara'yam (Serrano), Nuwu (Chemehuevi) and Kawiya (Cahuilla) peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, includes chollas and other cacti, yuccas, chollas, creosote creosote and ocotillo. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 07:23:53
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The National Park has a rich history. It lies on the traditional lands of the Maara'yam (Serrano), Nuwu (Chemehuevi) and Kawiya (Cahuilla) peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas chollas, creosote and creosote.ocotillo. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:48:04
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The National Park has a rich history. It was long inhabited by lies on the indigenous Serrano, Chemehuevi traditional lands of the Maara'yam (Serrano), Nuwu (Chemehuevi) and Cahuilla Kawiya (Cahuilla) peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas and creosote. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:29:27
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The National Park has a rich history. It was long inhabited by the indigenous Serrano, Chemehuevi and Cahuilla peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas and creosote. The avifauna amounts to at least 250 species including many characteristic of the Mojave desert.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:27:01
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The park has National Park has a rich history. It was long inhabited by the indigenous Serrano, Chemehuevi and Cahuilla peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas and creosote.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 09:56:40
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. Angeles. It lies at the intersection of the Mojave desert and the Sonoran desert to the southeast. The park has a rich history. It was long inhabited by the indigenous Serrano, Chemehuevi and Cahuiila Cahuilla peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas and creosote.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 02:37:02
Joshua Tree is a high desert region in the San Bernardino Mountains due east of Los Angeles. The park has a rich history. It was inhabited by the indigenous Serrano, Chemehuevi and Cahuiila peoples. In the colonial era the area was mined for gold and other minerals. The area was designated a National Monument in 1936 to protect its ecological diversity, and became a National Park in 1994. The park is named for the Joshua Tree, Yucca brevifolia which dominates the landscape. Other high desert vegetation includes cacti, yuccas, chollas and creosote.
  • Top species

List up to ca. 25 species that:
• have a limited distribution range and/or are rare on a global level
• are most sought-after by birdwatchers at this site
• and are relatively easy to see at this site (year-round or seasonally)

Gambel's Quail (Callipepla gambelii)
Greater Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus)
White-throated Swift (Aeronautes saxatalis)
Costa's Hummingbird (Calypte costae)
Ladder-backed Woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris)
Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus)
Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascens)
Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus)
Verdin (Auriparus flaviceps)
Black-tailed Gnatcatcher (Polioptila melanura)
Rock Wren (Salpinctes obsoletus)
Canyon Wren (Catherpes mexicanus)
Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus)
LeConte's Thrasher (Toxostoma lecontei)
Phainopepla (Phainopepla nitens)
Lawrence's Goldfinch (Spinus lawrencei)
Brewer's Sparrow (Spizella breweri)
Black-throated Sparrow (Amphispiza bilineata)
Scott's Oriole (Icterus parisorum)

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher (Polioptila melanura) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 10:45:10)

LeConte's Thrasher (Toxostoma lecontei) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 09:50:04)

Verdin (Auriparus flaviceps) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:13:37)

Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:13:22)

Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascens) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:13:14)

Greater Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:11:59)

Ladder-backed Woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:11:32)

Scott's Oriole (Icterus parisorum) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 03:11:24)

White-throated Swift (Aeronautes saxatalis) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:37:40)

Lawrence's Goldfinch (Spinus lawrencei) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:37:12)

Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:58)

Rock Wren (Salpinctes obsoletus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:51)

Canyon Wren (Catherpes mexicanus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:44)

Black-throated Sparrow (Amphispiza bilineata) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:35)

Brewer's Sparrow (Spizella breweri) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:16)

Gambel's Quail (Callipepla gambelii) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:07)

Costa's Hummingbird (Calypte costae) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:36:00)

Phainopepla (Phainopepla nitens) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:35:52)

Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus) was added by Stephen Matthews (2026-04-13 00:35:44)

  • Timing and strategy

Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday.

Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail based on target species and recent sightings. These sites include:

Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area

Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area

Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs

Joshua Tree NP - Cottonwood Spring

The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.

In the south of the park the vegetation changes. In particular the ocotillo blooms from March to May, attracting Costa's, Rufous and other hummingbirds as well as orioles. Ocotillo hotspots include the Ocotillo Patch on Pinto Basin Road, as well as along the Mastodon Peak and Lost Palms Oasis trails.

Give recommendations for making your visit as productive as possible.
This may include for instance:
• best season
• best time of the day
• how much time to spend at the site
• best means of locomotion within the site
• recommended routes / areas within the site
• guiding

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-17 11:39
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target based on target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs Joshua Tree NP - Cottonwood Spring The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen. In the south of the park the vegetation changes. In particular the ocotillo blooms from March to May, attracting Costa's, Rufous and other hummingbirds as well as orioles. Ocotillo hotspots include the Ocotillo Patch on Pinto Basin Road, as well as along the Mastodon Peak and Lost Palms Oasis trails.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-16 00:48
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs Joshua Tree NP - Cottonwood Spring The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen. In the south of the park the vegetation changes. In particular the ocotillo blooms from March to May, attracting Costa's, Rufous and other hummingbirds. Hotspots hummingbirds as well as orioles. Ocotillo hotspots include the Ocotillo Patch on Pinto Basin Road, as well as along the Mastodon Peak and Lost Palms Oasis trails.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-16 00:46
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs Joshua Tree NP - Cottonwood Spring The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.seen. In the south of the park the vegetation changes. In particular the ocotillo blooms from March to May, attracting Costa's, Rufous and other hummingbirds. Hotspots include the Ocotillo Patch on Pinto Basin Road, as well as along the Mastodon Peak and Lost Palms Oasis trails.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:54
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs Joshua Tree NP - Cottonwood Spring The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:31
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and (in spring) Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:10
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more of the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:45
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Black-tailed and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:02
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiverstiy.biodiversity. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Say's Phoebe and Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 02:37
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiverstiy. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desrt desert species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla and Brewer's Phainopepla, Black-throated and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 00:22
Many species are resident but spring is ideal since birds are active, plants are flowering and the heat is likely to be tolerable.  An early start is recommended since many trails are popular, birds are more active in the morning and the heat may be unbearable by midday. Most visitors follow one or more the marked trails within the park, each beginning at a parking area. Some of these sites are listed as 'hotspots' on eBird so that one can select a trail according to target species and recent sightings. These sites include: Joshua Tree NP - Barker Dam Area Joshua Tree NP - Hidden Valley Area Joshua Tree NP - Quail Springs The Barker Dam Trail is especially productive, with around 175 species recorded. The natural spring and dam here result in greater biodiverstiy. The trail is a loop beginning at the parking area. It passes through a small canyon where Canyon Wren may be seen or heard. Around the dam and pond, Rock Wren, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Lawrence's Goldfinch occur. Along the trail desrt species such as Cactus Wren, Phainopepla and Brewer's Sparrow might be seen.
  • How to get there

From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours' drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access points will then be via Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley or the West Entrance at Joshua Tree.

On this route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is another renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional birds can be seen by hiking further into the canyon.

Explain from where and how to get to this site with private and public transport.

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 07:13
From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours's drive hours' drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access points will then be via Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley or the West Entrance at Joshua Tree. On this route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is another renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional birds can be seen by hiking further into the canyon.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:38
From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours's drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access point will points will then be via Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley or the West Entrance at Joshua Tree. On this route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is another renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional birds can be seen by hiking further into the canyon.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:48
From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours's drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access point will then be the West Entrance at Joshua Tree. On the route, this route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is a another renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional birds can be seen by hiking further into the canyon.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:01
From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours's drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access point will then be at Joshua Tree. On the route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is a renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional brids birds can be seen by hiking further into the canyon.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 03:09
From the Los Angeles area, the area is 2-3 hours's drive away via the I-10 freeway and route 62. The closest access point will then be at Joshua Tree. On the route, some 25 minutes before Joshua Tree is a renowned birding site, Big Morongo Canyon. Even a short stopover at the Covington Park area in Morongo Valley can be rewarding, while additional brids can be seen by hiking into the canyon.

There are three main entry points to the National Park: 

The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.  

The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center.

The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redlands Freeway (I-10).

An additional access point is at Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley. Here there is a Nature Center and several trailheads, but it is not possible to drive further into the park.

Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week. For visitors who are short of time or funds to enter the park, there is a parking area and toilet block just outside the West Entrance on Park Blvd. From here it is possible to see a subset of the birds of the park (on eBird, see Joshua Tree NP--west entrance, with over 100 species recorded).

Provide information on how to enter this site, which may include:
• entry points
• entry permits / entry tickets and fees
• opening hours / opening season
• other restrictions

Note that this section should only contain information on how to ACCESS (= enter) a site. Info on how to REACH a site should be added to "How to get there" section.

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:49
There are three main entry points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redlands Freeway (I-10). An additional access point is at Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley. Here there is a Nature Center and several trailheads, but it is not possible to drive further into the park. Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week. For visitors who lack time are short of time or funds to enter the park, there is a parking area and toilet block just outside the West Entrance on Park Blvd. From here it is possible to see a subset of the birds of the park (on eBird, see Joshua Tree NP--west entrance, with over 100 species recorded).
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:42
There are three main entry points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redlands Freeway (I-10). An additional access point is at Black Rock Canyon Road in Yucca Valley. Here there is a Nature Center and several trailheads, but it is not possible to drive further into the park. Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week. For visitors who lack time or funds to enter the park, there is a parking area and toilet block just outside the West Entrance on Park Blvd. From here it is possible to see a subset of the birds of the park (on eBird, see Joshua Tree NP--west entrance, with over 100 species recorded).
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:39
There are three main entry points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redlands Freeway (I-10). Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week. For those who visitors who lack time or funds to enter the park, there is a parking area and toilet block just outside the West Entrance on Park Blvd. From here it is possible to see a subset of the birds of the park (on eBird, see Joshua Tree NP--west entrance, with over 100 species recorded).
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:38
There are three main entry points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redlands Freeway (I-10). Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week. week. For those who lack time or funds to enter the park, there is a parking area and toilet block just outside the West Entrance on Park Blvd. From here it is possible to see a subset of the birds of the park (on eBird, see Joshua Tree NP--west entrance, with over 100 species recorded).
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:46
There are three main entry points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redland Redlands Freeway (I-10). Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:15
There are three main entry points:  points to the National Park:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redland Freeway (I-10). Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 00:28
There are three main entry points:  The West Entrance, accessed by Park Boulevard from the town of Joshua Tree where there is a visitor center.   The North Entrance, accessed from the Utah Trail in the town of Twentynine Palms which has a visitor center. The South Entrance, accessed from Cottonwood Springs Road which connects with the Redland Freeway (I-10). Entry permits cost $30 per vehicle (as of 2026) and are valid for a week.
  • Other attractions

Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana, Desert Night Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake.

Plant life is extremely rich, with many species flowering in spring. For flower viewing, there is a Botanical Walk at the Cottonwood Visitor Center, a Cholla Cactus Garden and an Ocotillo Patch, all on Pinto Basin Road (shown on the map).

The hikes are scenic and enjoyed by non-birding visitors. 

Add information about other attractions at this site, including
• wildlife (apart from birds)
• sights (natural, cultural, archaeological, etc.)
• activities (e.g. for non-birding companions)

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-16 00:59
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana, Desert Night Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake. Plant life is extremely rich, with many species flowering in spring. For flower viewing, there is a Botanical Walk at the Cottonwood Visitor Center, a Cholla Cactus Garden and an Ocotillo Patch Patch, all on Pinto Basin Road (shown on the map). The hikes are scenic and enjoyed by non-birding visitors. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-16 00:58
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana, Desert Night Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake. Plant life is extremely rich, with many species flowering in spring. For flower viewing, there is a Botanical Walk at the Cottonwood Visitor Center. Center, a Cholla Cactus Garden and an Ocotillo Patch (shown on the map). The hikes are scenic and enjoyed by non-birding visitors. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 07:15
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana, Desert Night Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake. Plant life is extremely rich, with many species flowering in spring. spring. For flower viewing, there is a Botanical Walk at the Cottonwood Visitor Center. The hikes are scenic and enjoyed by non-birding visitors. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:15
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana, Desert Night Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake. Plant life is extremely rich, with many species flowering in spring. The hikes are scenic and enjoyed by non-birding visitors. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 09:59
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana and Iguana, Desert Night Lizard. Various snakes occur, notably several Lizard and two species of horned lizard. Several snakes occur, notably six species of Rattlesnake.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 09:55
Common mammals include Desert Cottontail, Black-tailed Jackrabbit and several species of ground squirrel. Lizards include Common Chuckwalla, Desert Iguana and Desert Night Lizard. Various snakes occur, notably several species of Rattlesnake.

There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Spring. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets.

There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Black Rock Campground, Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird.

Hotels, restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Yucca Valley, Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.

Provide information about what type of facilities are available at
or near this site, including:
• information centers / information points
• catering
• accommodation
• hides and watchtowers
• restrooms / toilets

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-17 11:05
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs.Spring. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Black Rock Campground, Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Hotels, restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Yucca Valley, Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-15 06:39
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Black Rock Campground, Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Hotels, restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Yucca Valley, Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:25
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants Hotels, restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Yucca Valley, Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:25
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Yucca Valley, Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:24
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. For those in a hurry, Castañeda's Mexican Food in Joshua Tree offers Mexican staples on a drive-through, 24/7 basis.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:08
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite, Campsite and Ryan Campground, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 02:45
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. The Fuji Restaurant in Twentynine next to the visitor center in Twentynine Palms may be recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 02:38
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities. facilities and no catering outlets. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. Tjhe The Fuji Restaurant in Twentynine Palms may be recommnded recommended for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service. service.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 00:33
There are information centres just outside the park at Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms and Cottonwood Springs. Once inside the park, there are 'outhouse' toilets but very few facilities. There are several camping sites which should be reserved online in advance. Some of these, such as Jumbo Rocks Campsite, are listed as hotspots on eBird. Restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding desert towns such as Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms. Tjhe Fuji Restaurant in Twentynine Palms may be recommnded for good Japanese/Korean food and friendly service.

Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at night to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring sun protection and plentiful supplies of water.

Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Visitors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds. 

At the most popular trailheads such as Hidden Valley and Barker Dam, the parking areas fill up quickly on weekends and holidays. Some of these have 'overflow' car parks, but in such circumstances the birding will be degraded due to visitor numbers. Birders may need to start early and/or seek out alternative trails.

Are there any security issues or other annoyances at this site? For
instance, these may include:
• offenses like robbery or theft
• natural hazards
• dangerous or annoying animals or plants (mosquitoes, leaches, thorn bushes, etc.)
• noise pollution

Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-17 11:35
Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at night to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring sun protection and plentiful supplies of water. Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Visitors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds.   At the most popular trailheads such as Hidden Valley and Barker Dam, the parking areas fill up quickly on weekends and holidays. Some of these have 'overflow' car parks, but in such circumstances the birding will be degraded due to visitor numbers. Birders may need to start early and/or seek out alternative trails.
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 11:16
Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at night to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring plentiful sun protection and plentiful supplies of water. Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Visitors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:16
Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at might night to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring plentiful supplies of water. Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Visitors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 10:15
Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at might to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring plentiful supplies of water. Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Vistors Visitors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds. 
Edited by Stephen Matthews on 2026-04-13 02:43
Several dangers arise from the desert environment. The landscape is exposed with little shelter and temperatures vary from bitterly cold at might to scorching during the day. Hikers and birders will need to bring plentiful supplies of water. Several venomous species of rattlesnake occur in the park. Vistors should watch the ground for such hazards, especially when deviating from the trails in pursuit of birds. 
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Joshua Tree National Park - Orniverse