Corsica
01 August 2021 – 08 August 2021
We spend a one-week, self-organized family holiday on the french island of Corsica in the first week of August 2021. As usual, this was a combination of family activities with birding and focused pre-breakfast birding. My life targets were the endemic Corsican Nuthatch and the near-endemic Moltoni's Warbler, Marmora's Warbler and Corsican Finch. Additionally, I tried to see California Quail, as Corsica has the only tickable population of that species in Europe. Finally, I keep my eyes open on the ferry for the slim chance of European Storm-Petrel.
Visited Sites
- Lac de Bigugalia 01 August 2021
- Ferry Livorno - Bastia 01 August 2021, 08 August 2021
- Col de Sorba 02 August 2021, 05 August 2021
- Fort de Pasciola 02 August 2021, 05 August 2021
- Old Faro Bridge 03 August 2021
- Col de Bavella 03 August 2021, 06 August 2021
- Castellu di Cucuruzzu 03 August 2021
- Asco Valley 04 August 2021
- Aghione fields and vinyards 04 August 2021, 07 August 2021
- Filitosa 05 August 2021
General Travelling Information
We drove from Germany in our own car and took the ferry from Livorno/Italy, all booked through the internet. We stayed the entire time in a holiday flat booked through AirBnB close to Aghione on the east coast. I considered this location quite central to easily reach the main birding areas in the mountains, as well as beaches and other places of tourist interest, but completely misjudged distances. The winding roads on Corsica are quite slow and destinations only 100 km away need up to 3 hours one-way. This didn't have much of an impact on my birding plans, but other places of interest on the west coast or north were just too far away for day trips. In hindsight, spending two weeks moving every couple of days around the island, using some of the numerous camp sites, would have done the island more justice.
What did have an impact on birding was the season: I knew that August is not the best time for birding (summer rarely is), but the lack of bird songs, especially regarding my targets, was frustrating. I never heard one of the warblers sing, only alarm calls were heard from dense vegetation. The nuthatches never called or sang and were only encountered as quiet parts of occasional bird parties. The trickiest species was Corsican Finch. I never encountered them in their "traditional" breeding grounds in the mountains and was lucky only once on the last day at a leaking irrigation pipe in a lowland vinyard. The California Quail is hard even in spring, but I was lucky to at least hear a male, but only once very briefly.
Recommended Literature
Where to Watch Birds France (P.J. Dubois)
A Birdwatching Guide to France - South of the Loire including Corsica (J.Crozier)
Reptiles and Amphibians of Europa (E.N. Arnolds)
Lonely Planet Corsica
Lac de Bigugalia
A large coastal lake south of Bastia. We only visited briefly after arriving by ferry.
Target species
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Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus
Only place where we encountered a large flock
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Audouin's Gull Ichthyaetus audouinii
Surprisingly the most common gull on the lake. I expected to scan through Yellow-legged Gulls to find one, but most gulls were this rare species
How to get there
We parked here to scan the lake and visit the beach on the other side of the road: 42.64122, 9.4604
Facilities & accommodation
There is supposedly a watch tower at 42.60841, 9.47836, but we didn't check it out
Ferry Livorno - Bastia
The trip takes about 4 hours. Seawatching is possible from multiple places.
Target species
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European Storm-Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus
Slim chance on the very crossing. Didn't see it.
Facilities & accommodation
Good restaurant on board and opportunites for a sleep (if you're not trying to see Storm Petrel)
Col de Sorba
Classic site for Corsican Pine forest species. Early morning not crowded. I drove slowly along the road and stopped whenever I heared or saw birds. Other strategy is to find a vantage point to look into the canopy.
Target species
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Corsican Nuthatch Sitta whiteheadi
Not calling this time of the year and encountered as part of multi-species bird parties
How to get there
42.150437, 9.1742680 is a good vantage point. Park at 42.15, 9.17491.
Fort de Pasciola
Low maccia and densely vegetated valley with easy access.
Target species
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Moltoni's Warbler Curruca subalpina
Constantly calling, but staying in dense vegetation. The only brief look I had was of an individual harassing a Red-backed Shrike
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Marmora's Warbler Curruca sarda
Showed only briefly in most cases and located by alarm calls. As they were not singing, only strategy is to wait patiently for an individual to provide good views
How to get there
Park here 42.17493, 9.16367. Best track for both targets is at 42.17484, 9.16264: Maccia to the east and valley with higher vegetation to the west.
Old Faro Bridge
Riparian woodland and shrub. Good access through abandoned stone bridge. Good variety of birds. Only site where I saw Woodlark.
Target species
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Moltoni's Warbler Curruca subalpina
Supposedly good for that species, but didn't see or hear.
How to get there
Park on old bridge 42.22758, 9.24269.
Other wildlife observed
Corsican Hare (Lepus corsicanus)
Castellu di Cucuruzzu
Archaeological site with neolithic remains. The habitat is a good and tall mixed forest
How to get there
parking and entrance at 41.717097, 9.128060
Facilities & accommodation
Interesting archaeology park with only minor facilities.
Other wildlife observed
Bedriaga's Rock Lizard (Lacerta bedriagae)
Tyrrhenian Wall Lizard (Podarcis tiliguerta)
Col de Bavella
Very scenic road, which follows a mountain creek. In the upper regions pine forest good for Corsican Nuthatch.
Target species
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Moltoni's Warbler Curruca subalpina
In lower parts of the road
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Corsican Nuthatch Sitta whiteheadi
Pine forest and pass itself (parking lot)
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Corsican Finch Carduelis corsicana
Good site for that species, but only distant flocks for me
How to get there
Col de Bavella itself at 41.79582, 9.22469.
Moltoni Warbler heard and very brief viewes at 41.8593, 9.3760
Facilities & accommodation
Restaurants at the pass itself (as well as accomodation) and plenty of swimming sites along the river
Other wildlife observed
Tyrrhenian Wall Lizard (Podarcis tiliguerta)
Italian Pool Frog (Rana bergeri)
Asco Valley
Very scenic road into the mountains. At the end with multiple trails for hiking. Supposedly good for Golden Eagle, Bearded Vulture, Corsican Finch and a chance for Rock Thrush. We didn't spend much time at the end of the valley, rather more along the multiple river swim spots on the way.
How to get there
start of valley at 42.477132, 9.138819
top and trailhead at 42.40332, 8.92339
Facilities & accommodation
Camp site and restaurants at the ski resort and multiple scenic swim spots along the river
Other wildlife observed
Western Whip Snake (Coluber viridiflavus)
Tyrrhenian Wall Lizard (Podarcis tiliguerta)
Aghione fields and vinyards
This area is the only place in the western palaearctic for a tickable population of California Quail. I was only able to hear them once around here 42.116714, 9.415035, but wasn't able to enter the vinyards. Local farmers were quite suspicious about my activities and one even jumped into his car, followed me and stopped me asking what my business was around here. He seemed quite relieved and got more friendly when I explained in my worst french, that I'm just looking for birds !!
On the way back I took some dirt tracks through fields and vinyards, which was quite productive. Especially one site, where a leaking irrigation pipe attracted some bird parties. I got a couple of new species here, the only sighting of Corsican Finch and the best views of Marmora's Warbler.
Other wildlife observed
Wild Boar (Sus scrofa)
Filitosa
Archaelogical site with diverse habitats - open , forest and wetlands
How to get there
parking and entrance 41.744961, 8.870052
Other wildlife observed
European Pond Terrapin (Emys orbicularis)
Tyrrhenian Wall Lizard (Podarcis tiliguerta)
Species List
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Mallard Anas platyrhynchos details sounds
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enroute
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California Quail Callipepla californica details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
2021-08-07 1 ind. (heard only)
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Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Rock Pigeon Columba livia details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Asco Valley
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Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) Columba livia (Feral Pigeon) details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Common Wood-Pigeon Columba palumbus details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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European Turtle-Dove Streptopelia turtur details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Old Faro Bridge
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Eurasian Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus details sounds
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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enroute
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Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Common Swift Apus apus details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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enroute
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Pallid Swift Apus pallidus details sounds
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enroute
2021-08-04 ≥ 30 ind.
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Eurasian Coot Fulica atra details sounds
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enroute
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Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus details sounds
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enroute
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Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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enroute
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Audouin's Gull Ichthyaetus audouinii details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Ferry Livorno - Bastia
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Common Tern Sterna hirundo details sounds
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Ferry Livorno - Bastia
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Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea details sounds
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Ferry Livorno - Bastia
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enroute
2021-08-05 ≥ 30 ind.
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Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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European Shag Gulosus aristotelis details sounds
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enroute
2021-08-02 ≥ 10 ind. 2021-08-05 ≥ 20 ind.
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Little Egret Egretta garzetta details sounds
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enroute
2021-08-06 1 ind.
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Western Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis details sounds
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enroute
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European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus details sounds
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enroute
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Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus details sounds
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Fort de Pasciola
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Red Kite Milvus milvus details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Black Kite Milvus migrans details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Common Buzzard Buteo buteo details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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enroute
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Eurasian Scops-Owl Otus scops details sounds
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enroute
2021-08-04 1 ind. (heard only)
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European Bee-eater Merops apiaster details sounds
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Old Faro Bridge
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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enroute
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Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus details sounds
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enroute
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Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio details sounds
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Fort de Pasciola
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Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Hooded Crow Corvus cornix details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Common Raven Corvus corax details sounds
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Coal Tit Periparus ater details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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enroute
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Eurasian Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Old Faro Bridge
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Great Tit Parus major details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Wood Lark Lullula arborea details sounds
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Old Faro Bridge
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Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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enroute
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Eurasian Crag-Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Asco Valley
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enroute
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Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Western House-Martin Delichon urbicum details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Cetti's Warbler Cettia cetti details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Moltoni's Warbler Curruca subalpina details sounds
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Fort de Pasciola
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Col de Bavella
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Marmora's Warbler Curruca sarda details sounds
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Fort de Pasciola
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Common Firecrest Regulus ignicapilla details sounds
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Corsican Nuthatch Sitta whiteheadi details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Col de Bavella
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Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Spotless Starling Sturnus unicolor details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Eurasian Blackbird Turdus merula details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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European Robin Erithacus rubecula details sounds
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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European Stonechat Saxicola rubicola details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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enroute
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Italian Sparrow Passer italiae details sounds
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Lac de Bigugalia
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus details sounds
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enroute
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Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta details sounds
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Col de Bavella
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Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Castellu di Cucuruzzu
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Asco Valley
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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European Greenfinch Chloris chloris details sounds
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Old Faro Bridge
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enroute
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Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Col de Bavella
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European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Fort de Pasciola
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Old Faro Bridge
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Col de Bavella
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Filitosa
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enroute
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Corsican Finch Carduelis corsicana details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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European Serin Serinus serinus details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra details sounds
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Aghione fields and vinyards
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Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus details sounds
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Col de Sorba
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Last updated: 14 June 2022